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The Authorization Request Cryptogram enhances security during transactions by providing a unique cipher for authentication. This cryptogram is generated for each transaction and contains encrypted data that helps verify the legitimacy of the transaction request. When a cardholder initiates a payment, this cryptogram is sent along with the transaction details to the payment processor, where it can be validated against the card issuer's records.
This process ensures that the transaction has not been altered or forged, as the cryptogram is tied to the specific transaction data and the unique key shared between the card and the issuer. The use of a unique cipher adds an additional layer of protection against fraud, making it significantly harder for unauthorized parties to replicate valid transactions.
In contrast, storing personal information on the card does not enhance transaction security and can be a potential vulnerability. While faster transactions and simplified billing processes are important for customer experience, they do not directly address the security concerns that the Authorization Request Cryptogram is designed to tackle.